Two Case Studies Navigating AI Patent Claims in Healthcare and MedTech

May 9, 2024
Online healthcare app on smartphone screen.

⁤Artificial intelligence (AI) has been transforming healthcare and medical technologies, but it introduces complex legal challenges for patent protection. ⁤⁤Janine Swarbrick from HGF examines this by exploring two European Patent Office (EPO) case studies that highlight crucial considerations for AI patent claims. ⁤

⁤AI interventions must show a clear technical character beyond just a mathematical method or a computer-automated task. ⁤⁤Claims must detail how AI processes data to produce a meaningful technical output. ⁤⁤In one of the case studies, a patent for a machine learning model analyzing medical data was rejected due to insufficient technical details, while the other, capable of analyzing a mixture of DNA from different origins, was accepted as it demonstrated a clear technical effect through specific steps and detailed mathematical processing. ⁤

⁤These cases underscore the importance of including detailed descriptions in AI patent applications to meet EPO requirements and ensure the claims are seen as technical rather than abstract mathematical methods. ⁤

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[Source: HGF, May 2024]

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